Dowling College

Oakdale, New York

 

 

CHM 025 - Organic Chemistry Lecture I

Fall 2002                                         Mon/Wed. 8:30 - 9:50 a.m.

 

L. Zaikowski, Ph.D.

Associate Professor of Chemistry

Office: SCI 113

Phone:  (631) 244-3180 (O)

ZaikowsL@Dowling.edu

 

Office Hours:

Mon./Wed. 9:50 - 11:20 a.m.

 

Organic Study Group:  Hours to be announced

 

Required Text:

Organic Chemistry by McMurry, 5th ed. (Text and Solutions Manual)

Pushing Electrons by Weeks, 3rd ed.

Highly recommended:  Molecular Models

 

Course Objectives:

 

To provide students with an understanding of the fundamental principles, reactions and mechanisms in organic chemistry.  Emphasis is placed on the underlying common themes recurrent in the study of organic compounds, and on the relationship between structure and reactivity.  Attention is given to the important role organic chemistry plays in biology, medicine, industry and the environment.

 

Requirements:

 

1.  Complete reading assignments and assigned problems on time.

 

2.  Take all quizzes and exams.

 

3.  Attend class and be prepared to ask and answer questions.

 

Grading Procedure

 

The midterm and final exams count 100 points each.  Each of the five quizzes counts 20 points.  The points are totalled to a maximum of 300 points and divided by 3.0 to obtain the final grade.


CHM 025                   Organic Chemistry Lecture I                                 Fall 2002

 



Date

Reading

Topic

Wed. Sept. 4,  MM

Ch. 1.1-1.6

PE Ch. 1

Historical Context/Frontiers/Applications

Structure and Bonding

Mon. Sept. 9

Ch. 1.7-11

Hybridization

Wed. Sept. 11, MM

Ch. 2.1-2.6

PE Ch. 2

Polar Covalent Bonds,

Formal Charges, Resonance Structures

Wed. Sept. 18, MM

Ch. 2.7-3.1

 

Organic acids and bases, Chemical Structures, Functional Groups

Mon. Sept. 23, MM

Ch. 3.2-3.8

 

Quiz 1: Bonding/chemical structures

Alkanes, Cycloalkanes

Wed. Sept. 25, MM

Ch. 4.1-4.6

 

Quiz 2: Functional Groups Stereochem of Alkanes/Newman Projections

Mon. Sept. 30, MM

Ch.4.7-15

Conformations of Cycloalkanes

Wed. Oct. 2, MM

Ch. 5.1-5.6

 

Overview of Organic Reactions

Radical Chemistry

Mon. Oct. 7

Ch.5.7-10

Rate/Energy/TransitionState/Intermediates

Wed. Oct. 9, MM

Ch. 6.1-6.7

 

Quiz 3:  Energy Diagrams

Structure and Stability of Alkenes

Mon. Oct. 14, MM

Ch.6.8-12

Reactivity of Alkenes, Chem. of Vision

Wed. Oct. 16, MM

Review Sheet

Review

Mon. Oct. 21, MM

 

Midterm Exam:  Chapters 1-6

Wed. Oct. 23, MM

Chapter 7

 

Reactions of Alkenes

Organic Synthesis:  Past, Present, Future

Mon. Oct. 28, MM

Chapter 8

Alkynes, enediyne antibiotics

Wed. Oct. 30

Workshop

 

Review of Reactions/Retrosynthetic Analysis/The Art of Organic Synthesis

Mon. Nov. 4, MM

Ch. 9.1-9.12

 

Quiz 4:  Rxns. of Alkenes/Alkynes

Stereochemical Principles/Configuration

Wed. Nov 6, MM

Ch. 9.13-9.19

 

Fischer Projections, Stereochemistry of Reactions, Chirality in Nature

Mon. Nov. 11, MM

Chapter 10

Review of Stereochemistry/Alkyl Halides

Mon. Nov. 18, MM

Ch. 11.1-11.9

 

Quiz 5:  Stereochemistry

Reactions of Alkyl Halides(SN2 and SN1)

Wed. Nov. 20, MM

Ch. 11.10-11.16

 

Reactions of Alkyl Halides (E2 and E1), Synthetic and Biological Applications

Mon. Nov. 25

PE p. 88-105

Mechanisms Workshop

Wed. Nov. 27, MM

Ch. 14.1-14.9

 

Conjugated Dienes

Diels-Alder Rxn.

Mon. Dec. 2

Ch.14.11-13

Ultraviolet Spectroscopy

Wed. Dec. 4, MM

Ch. 30.1-7

Molecular Orbitals/Pericyclic Reactions

Mon. Dec. 9, MM

p.645-652

Review

Wed. Dec. 11

 

Final Exam

 


Homework Problems

 

Begin working in the Pushing Electrons workbook from Day 1.  Complete Chapters 1 and 2 before the first quiz on Mon. Sept. 23!

 

Ch. 1:  19, 20, 21, 25, 27, 28, 29, 30, 36, 39, 41, 43, 44, 45

Ch. 2:  25, 26, 28, 29, 34, 36, 38, 39, 42, 43, 44, 46, 54, 55

Ch. 3:  23, 28, 34, 38, 42, 44, 46

Ch. 4:  25, 39, 40, 49, 50, 53, 54, 56, 57

Ch. 5:  18, 20, 23, 25, 30, 39, 41, 42

Ch. 6:  27, 30, 39, 41, 43, 44, 46, 47, 49, 51, 52

Ch. 7:  23, 24, 25, 30, 36, 39, 45, 47, 48, 53

Ch. 8:  18, 23, 28, 31, 36, 40

Ch. 9:  35, 41, 47, 49, 52, 56, 58, 59, 68, 75

Ch. 10:  21, 25, 29, 30, 32, 33, 35, 42, 43

Ch. 11:  25, 26, 30, 32, 35, 36, 40, 42, 45, 47, 52, 66

Ch. 14:  24, 26, 31, 35, 37

Ch. 30:  1, 28

 

Tips

 

1.  Get an overview of the chapter by reading the headings and summary.  Read material carefully and try to understand it (before the lecture on that material).

 

2.  Read through the practice problems and be sure they make sense.

 

3.  After completing the assigned reading, begin to work through the assigned problems.  Looking at the answers before you have put thought into it will not yield good results.  There is no substitute for working out the problems.

 

4.  If you want to try extra problems, do the “in-chapter” problems at the end of each section.  Since they involve only material covered in a single section, you may want to try them first if you are having difficulty with the above assigned problems.

 

FACT SHEET

Students Who Do Well:

 

a.         learn concepts as well as facts.

b.         learn concepts behind questions on homework and tests.  (Within 3-4 days after a             test you should be able to make 90% on a similar test.)

c.         attend class every day and read text before lecture.

d.         study at least 2 hours out of class for each hour in class (min. 6 hours per week).              Reading is not studying, it is preliminary to studying.

e.         ask questions!  (These may pertain to homework problems.)

f.              consistently devote considerable thought to homework problems.

g.         learn mechanisms and themes in order to make predictions about new reactions.

h.         do not cram a few days before the test.


Literature Abstracting                                                                             CHM 025

 

Once during the semester you will be required to find an article about organic chemistry that interests you in a scientific journal.  Hand in a short paper (3 full pages) that includes the following in your own words and in impeccable English:

 

1.  Cover page:  title, authors, journal, volume, date, pages, your name, date, etc.

 

2.  Purpose of the research (relevance):  Why did they do this?

 

3.  Background (bird’s eye view):  summarize the field or prior research that makes the article possible (include references).  How did they get the idea?

 

4.  What did the researchers do?  Kinds of experiments, mechanism of reactions, retrosynthesis, etc.

 

5.  Observations/Data/Results:  What happened?

 

6.  Critique/Conclusion:  Include analysis and critique of experimental method, importance of research and their findings, future possibilities, etc.  Be creative.

 

7.  A copy of the first page of the article.

 

 

Suggested Journals:

 

Angewvante Chemie

Journal of Organic Chemistry

Journal of the American Chemical Society

Tetrahedron

Nature

Science

 

 

Due date: